Why 1 in 3 US Hospitals Are On Life Support

“The hospital institution is in the midst of massive and disruptive change.”  ~ KevinMD.com

Last year the American Hospital Association had 5,754 registered hospital members, which managed 36,915,331 admissions with their  942,000 hospital beds.

More than $750 billion was spent in these hospitals last year, and many are large figure largely in their local economies, representing one of the largest employers and economic drivers of their community.  But the US hospital system is undergoing a seismic shift – one that will result in a significant contraction, according to MedPage Today’s Dr. Kevin Pho.

Why 1 in 3 hospitals will close in the next 8 years

Reason #1. Health care costs are too high.  The average employee costs the average employers $12,000 annually in health care benefits – a figure that continues to climb at a rate of 10% annually. U.S. businesses cannot hope to be competitive in the global marketplace and carry this ever-increasing burden.   Federal and state government budgets are facing bankruptcy from the costs of Medicare and Medicaid  health care entitlement programs.  Something’s got to give, and hospital costs are generally regarded as the most expensive part of the delivery system for health care in America.

Reason #2. Hospitals are the third – as in, top 3 – leading causes of death in the US.   Every year 34,000 people die on the highways  – but the Journal of the American Medical Association reports more than 3 times that many die of medical error in hospitals.  Put another way: hospitals cause 100,000  deaths (mostly from hospital-acquired infections) every year.

That’s a lot of people.  That’s  200 747 airplanes’s worth of people crashing every year.  We don’t tolerate that sort of risk in our airline industry – much less charge people a premium for it. We will not be able to contiue tolerating it in our health care system.

Your Odds of Dying From Hospital-Acquired Infection  

If you become a patient,  your odds of dying at the hospital, because of the hospital:  1 out of every 370.  It would take one 747 crashing every day for 200 consecutive days in the U.S. to equal this number of preventable deaths.  But in the current US healthcare system, American patients have no way of knowing which hospitals are the most dangerous. We must made the de facto choice of taking  uninformed chances,  with our lives at stake.

Reason #3: Hospital customer care is nonexistent, with the average  American hospital emergency room wait exceeding two hours. In fact, it it nearer 4 hours.  Do you know any other business where Americans tolerate this low level of value and service?

Reason #4:  Health care reform means that the technologies that have resulted in efficiencies and lower costs in other industries will will make connectivity and the efficiency and cost savings that come with it the new normal in health care deliver.  In just a few years, patients will be able to shop and compare hospitals just as they do cars, checking infection rates, surgical outcomes, and other important metrics, not the least of which is price.  As David Houle and Jonathan Fleece point out, it is inevitable that when we are able to do this, hospitals will be forced to become more competitive on quality, service, and cost…or die:

“What hospitals are about to enter is the open competitive market. We know what happens in this environment. There are winners and losers…fully 30% of  hospitals now in existence in the U.S. will not cross the 2020 finish line as winners.”

The New  Yorker’s  James Surowiecki agrees, this week publishing Club Med on his Financial Page: “If domestic hospitals actually had to compete with international hospitals the way American car companies have to compete with Toyota and Honda, they might be forced to become more efficient.”  Surowiecki predicts that Americans will look abroad to reduce spiraling health care costs, profiling international hospitals that have made the practice of medical tourism famous.

Read the full article here:  Why one-third of hospitals will close by 2020.

Why Buying Health Care Should be More Like Buying Cars

“If domestic hospitals actually had to compete with international hospitals the way American car companies have to compete with Toyota and Honda, they might be forced to become more efficient.”

That’s the thesis of James Surowiecki, contributor to The New Yorker’s Financial Page, who suggests in his recent Club Med article that, in an economy with the cost of health care on the rise, 40 million uninsured and Obamacare possibly set to be overturned by the Supreme Court, the popularity of medical travel will reach a Gladwellian tipping point.

Mr. Surowiecki conjectures that remaining barriers to medical travel – also known as destination health care  – have eroded.   Already a popular practice (some  hospitals treat more than 400,000 foreign patients per year), destination health care is set to become commonplace as a matter of economic necessity.

Americans will, as a matter of course, include international hospitals in Latin America, Europe and Asia among their consideration set when reviewing treatment alternatives.  Their employers and American medical device manufacturers will lead the way.

They will be  motivated as much by the 5 star care of international surgeons and hospitals as by the significant savings over the US health care system’s steep costs.   Read the whole story “Why the Logic of Free Trade In Medicine Is Becoming Harder To Resist” over at The Health Traveler.

Learn more about destination health care for treatments as varied as adult stem cell treatment for COPD,  metabolic surgery for Type 2 diabetes, dental care and more here.

What To Eat: The Anti-Inflammatory Food Pyramid

It’s difficult to know sometimes what the ‘right foods’ are.  People cut fat out of their diet, only to find out that carbs were the culprit.   We hear fast food is bad, but then see that the Cleveland Clinic has a McDonald’s on it’s premises, something consumer advocacy group Corporate Accountability International says gives the fast food giant a beneficial association of healthfulness/caring about health.

Luckily for us Harvard-trained natural and preventive medicine physician Andrew Weil, MD has created the anti-inflammatory food pyramid, which proponents such as Zone Diet creator Dr. Barry Sears say can reduce the risk of heart disease, keep existing cardiac problems from getting worse, reduce triglycerides and blood pressure, and provide relief for arthritic joints.

Inflammation: The Silent Epidemic

“It’s very clear that inflammation plays a role much more than we thought with respect to certain maladies, especially those ending with ‘itis such as arthritis or appendicitis,”   ~Russell Greenfield, MD, a clinical assistant professor of medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

According to WebMD, the average American diet is inflammation prone due to its heavy reliance on  foods rich in omega-6 fatty acids  found in processed and fast foods, with far too few instances of foods high in  omega-3 fatty acids such as salmon.  Diet has created a virtual ‘silent epidemic’ of inflammation triggering  chronic diseases such as  cardiovascular disease, certain cancers, Alzheimer’s and more.

Related Reading

 

 

“It’s the Carbs, Stupid”: Why It’s Not Fat That’s Making Us Fatter

This infographic is a great explanation of the disastrous impact of a diet high in refined/processed carbohydrates on the body.  Infographics are great because they take a host of data sources and knit them together with visuals to, in effect, literally ‘draw you a picture’ of multiple complex data systems and inputs.  Here’s another great, related infographic on America’s Fat Future.

After looking at this infographic, you can’t help but ‘get the picture’ and so some serious thinking twice about the role of pasta, beer and bread in your diet.

Recent research suggests that metabolic surgery might be the best weapon in the war on diabetes; studies comparing the remission rates of the disease among patients treated with medication, diet and exercise (the control group) vs. patients treated with laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery (the test group) were published in the New England Journal of Medicine and published in the New York Times. *

Doctors – including noted gastroenterologist surgeon Dr. Juan Lopez Corvala -   have known for some time that metabolic or bariatric surgery on obesity patients tends to result in type 2 diabetes improvement and often, outright remission, but, as the Times write-up notes,  this research represents the first time the long-term impact of the RNY gastric bypass procedure on the disease has been able to be compared explicitly to the effectiveness of standard treatment of exercise, diet and medication.

As it turns out, metabolic surgery is vastly more effective in treating type 2 diabetes, resulting in 75% remission rates as compared to the 0% remission rate experienced among the medication group.


Related articles

You can link directly to the infographic here: How Carbs_Are_Killing_You.  You can read the New  York Times story here.   You can read the New England Journal of Medicine study here.

Experts Agree: Metabolic Surgery Key In Fight Against Type 2 Diabetes

We’ve talked in this blog  many times before about bariatric weight loss surgery for diabetes management (Why Gastric Bypass Spells the End of Type 2 Diabetes).

Today, the New York Times adds yet again to the growing pantheon of data and expert opinion saying that for some people with diabetes, surgery may be the best medicine, reporting on two studies published in the New England Journal of Medicine that demonstrate weight loss operations work much better than the standard treatments to control Type 2 diabetes in obese and overweight people.

The studies found that those who had gastric bypass surgery to staple the stomach and reroute the small intestine were much more likely to have their diabetes go into complete remission, or to need less medicine, than people given the typical regimen of drugs, diet and exercise.   Specifically, one study showed the surgical groups had complete Type 2 diabetes remission rates of 75 percent and 95 percent; there were no remissions in patients who received the ‘standard (medication/diet/exercise)  treatment.

Additionally, weight loss surgery offered the benefits of lowering  blood pressure and cholesterol (click here to read Diabetes Management: Cholesterol, the Overlooked Killer).

Doctors have noticed for years that weight loss operations, also called bariatric surgery, sometimes get rid of Type 2 diabetes.  Even Dr. Oz is on record in both USA Today and Prevention magazine  recommending  gastric bypass surgery as essential in the fight against obesity.

“A 50-year old with a BMI of more than 40 has  the same mortality rate as a cancer patient.  Most would not hesitate to operate for cancer, and the same should be true of obesity.”  ~Dr. Oz.

However, these studies are significant in that they are among the first to rigorously compare surgery and medicine as ways to control diabetes.   The studies  are part of a push by surgeons and obesity experts to establish a role for the operations in treating diabetes, not just obesity. Many surgeons now call the operations “metabolic” surgery to emphasize that they can affect more than weight.

With the number of diabetics tripling in the past 30 years in the US alone (to 20 million), experts are in agreement that better treatments are urgently needed for Type 2 diabetes.  The disease is also becoming more common in much of the world, and is the main contributing cause of serious health complications including heart disease, blindness, kidney failure and cancer.

Other weight loss surgery alternatives are effective at controlling and even resolving Type 2 diabetes include adjustable gastric banding (LAP-BAND), gastric plication, and vertical sleeve gastrectomy.   Of these, banding and plication are less invasive than the bypass and gastric sleeve, both of which involve resection (cutting) of stomach tissue.  By contrast, the LAP-BAND procedure involves the placement of a restrictive device in a 20 minute procedure; gastric plication is soaring in popularity because it involves no device, but results in similar weight loss results as the more invasive bypass.

You can read the New  York Times story here.   You can read the New England Journal of Medicine study here.

More reading on bariatric surgery for weight loss and Type 2 diabetes management:

Drinking Water Helps Lower the Risk of Diabetes, Helps Dieters Lose Weight

Proper hydration can help you lose weight and protect against high blood sugar, according to recent research.

A significant new French study published recently by the American Diabetes Association and  reported in the NY Times shows when the body is dehydrated, levels of a  hormone called vasopressin rise, which in turn prompts the kidneys to retain water, while simultaneously stimulating blood sugar production in the liver — an action that negatively impacts the body’s ability to produce/respond to insulin.

for more articles on health and wellness, join our mailing list

The research, which tracked for more than a decade ~3,000 healthy men and women ranging in age from 30 to 65, controlled for intake of sugary liquids such as juice and alcohol, as well as exercise, weight, and other factors.

All subjects started the research timeframe with normal blood sugar.  After nine years, fully 15% had developed either Type 2 diabetes and/or high blood sugar; however, those who consumed the most water, 17 to 34 ounces a day, had about 30% less risk of the disease compared to those who drank the least.

Another Wonder: Drinking Water Helps Weight Loss

Additional research (by Dennis et al, Virginia Tech)  published in Obesity shows that calorie restriction along with drinking water immediately prior to a meal leads to greater weight loss than calorie restriction alone.

All of the subjects in the 12 week study dropped about 2 BMI points on the reduced calorie diet, but the water group lost 44% more weight than the nonwater group.

Drink up!

Check out what we’re reading:
Brown Fat, Triggered by Cold or Exercise, May Yield a Key to Weight Control
How LAP-BAND® Is Like a Band-Aid®
Diabetes, Obesity and Superheroes
Minimally Invasive Weight Loss Surgery Alternatives
The Noninvasive Solution to Weight and Diabetes Management
More Fat News and This Time it’s Good!

Certain bariatric procedures result in significant improvement – or even resolution of – type 2 diabetes.  To learn more submit an inquiry below and receive information by email:

Cosmetic Surgery: Asset Management in a Recession

In this day and age, seeing beautiful women on the red carpet often evokes not only admiration, but the question  “I wonder if she had ‘work’ done?”  Followed by a quick trip to the internet to find out, followed by a quick search to see how much a brow lift, or weekend face lift, or tummy tuck, or an augmentation, will a) hurt and b) cost.

New techniques in noninvasive cosmetic surgery had radically reduced not just the invasiveness of many procedures, but also the effectiveness, recovery time, and patient happiness with the results.  According to a recent study cited by the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, over 50 percent of Americans would like to have their appearance enhanced through cosmetic medicine.

And many are doing so!  In 2011, a whopping 14 million cosmetic procedures were performed in the U.S., a number that has continued to increase even during the recession – the number of cosmetic surgeries is up more than 70% in the last decade, while the number of non-surgical procedures has grown more than 200% in the same period.  This means that most of us probably know at least one person  who has had a little ‘something something’  to enhance their appearance.

for more articles on health and wellness, join our mailing list

Not Perfect..But Perfectly Happy!   While it is important to approach cosmetic surgery with realistic expectations – there is no procedure that will turn you into JLO -  these days, almost anyone can find a noninvasive procedure that will enhance their feelings of attractiveness.  From breast augmentation to eyelid lift, whether you are 30, 40, or 60, chances are there’s a little something you’d like to enhance, and chances are even better there is a cosmetic procedure that’s right for you.

Health Travel Guides has noticed over the years a post-Oscar’s uptick in the number in inquiries about cosmetic surgery – particularly, for bustline enhancement.  This year’s photos of the red carpet, including  the curvaceous Jennifer Lopez and Christina  Hendricks certainly show off enviable decolletage, make it clear why so many women inquire about bustline enhancement procedures.

Bustline enhancement – including breast augmentation, breast reduction, or breast lift– can dramatically change the physique, and boost and restore body image and body confidence.   And while they may be reporting on something of a self-fulfilling prophecy, studies have consistently shown that women undergoing cosmetic procedures have improved self-confidence, body image and overall happiness.

Beautiful Choices for Getting Beautiful   Though cosmetic surgery prices in the U.S. continue to be some of the world’s highest – and a barrier for many – there are excellent options available that make cosmetic surgery an option for just about all of us, just  a short plane-ride away.    Working with the Health Travel Guides cosmetic surgeon network means you work with only experienced, board-certified cosmetic surgeons…who just happen to be located in some of the loveliest places in the world.   The pearl of our cosmetic surgery network is  Perfection Aesthetic Surgical Medical Spa just  one minute from the famous white, sandy beaches of Cancun.

American Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

Perfection is the busy private practice of Dr. Alfonso Gonzalez-Cepada, a surgeon with more than 20 years experience in cosmetic surgery.  Doctor Gonzalez Cepada is one of only a few hundred international surgeons certified by the American Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery.

Perfection offers a wide variety of surgical and non-invasive procedures, and the upscale facility is designed to make you feel comfortable, safe and relaxed,  with a highly trained, bilingual staff  ready to care for all your needs.

Maybe a Nip Here or a Tuck There   According to a recent survey released by the American Academy of Cosmetic surgery, 71% of those polled think cosmetic surgery is more accepted today than it was five years ago, with almost as many stating that this shift in perception has made them more comfortable about “getting work done” themselves.

If you’re one of them, feel comfortable calling a Health Travel Guide today, toll free at  866-978-2573.  Or, chat us online, or get more information about a specific procedure.   We’ve worked with thousands of  people looking into cosmetic surgery abroad , and we’re happy to connect you with some of them to hear for yourself their confidence in, and satisfaction with,  the extraordinary surgeons in the HTG network.

Or jumpstart the process – submit your personal medical history, and a Case Manager will be in touch to discuss next steps in your journey to Perfection!

Young, Obese and Getting Weight-Loss Surgery

Is weight loss surgery the solution for adolescents who might otherwise be ‘doomed to be fat’?

Each year, about 220,000 weight loss surgeries are performed on Americans.  Tracking with the growing number of us that are growing heavier, this represents a sevenfold increase in just the past ten years, with a total price tag of  $6 billion a year.   Increasingly, these procedures  – none of which are risk-free – are being performed on adolescents.

It seems the cards are stacked against the nation’s youth – or at least, it’s youthful waistline.  Nearly 30% of adults fit the medical definition for obesity (BMI>32), and research has shown that if one parent is obese, there is a 50% chance that the children will also be obese; when both parents are obese, children have an 80% chance of being obese.

Additionally, a child who is obese by the age of 13 has an 80% chance of becoming an obese adult.  Current estimates place obesity rates among adolescents between 16-32% and if all these statistics are right, those adolescents stand little chance of beating obesity without some sort of intervention.

And when we’re talking about adolescent obesity, the conversation must go more than skin deep – i.e. be more than about the aesthetics of fat.  The health risks of  obesity are significant and well-documented, and include, in addition to increased risk of heart disease, an increased likelihood of high blood pressure , diabetes , breathing problems, persistent digestive problems such as acid reflux, as well as potentially life threatening sleep apnea. In addition, adolescent obesity is associated with an increased risk of emotional problems, including lower self-esteem, depression, anxiety, and social isolation.

Weight Loss Surgery For Teens: Drastically Needed or Just Too Drastic, Period?

The case of Shani Gofman, profiled recently in the New York Times, is fairly typical of that of any adolescent weight loss surgery patient.  As is the case with many girls – women too – weight was something of an issue for 17-year-old Shani Gofman’s life – but it couldn’t be said to be *the* issue.  Prior to having weight loss surgery, she was a B student, a member of the drama club, a circle of close friends, and even a boyfriend she’d met through Facebook.

Shani had been overweight since the fourth grade, and seemed to be losing a constant struggle: by age 17 her weight topped 250lbs.  At just 5’1, this gave her a body mass index (BMI) that classifies Shani as morbidly obese, or superobese (a BMI > 40).  Her doctor suggested to avoid shame and blame about the problem, and consider weight loss surgery.

Shani chose to have adjustable gastric banding (popularly called LAP-BAND, manufacturer Allergan’s best-selling device).  But as the Times points out, the long-term effectiveness of weight-loss surgery, particularly stomach banding, the procedure Ms. Gofman had, is still in question.

Dr. Oz: We Need More Gastric Bypass

Not all doctors approve of weight loss surgery on the young; some feel it is simply too drastic to operate on patients whose bodies (and minds) are still developing, and who, by definition, have had only limited time to learn other successful weight loss strategies.

“I think it’s pretty extreme to change the anatomy of a child when you haven’t even tackled the other elements.” ~Dr. Wendy M. Scinta, pediatric weight loss physician

Dr. Scinta goes on to say,  “there is not a huge rush to fix it or they will die”….and yet, that seems to be exactly the argument the doctors in *favor* of weight loss surgery for adolescents are using, and backing it up with some sobering statistics.  Even Dr. Oz is on record in both USA Today and Prevention magazine as having  no qualms recommending  gastric bypass surgery, a procedure he considers essential in the fight against obesity.

Dr. Oz points out that a 50-year old with a BMI of more than 40 (the medical definition for obesity, usually constituting more than 100 lbs of excess weight) has the same mortality rate as a cancer patient.  Most would not hesitate to operate for cancer, and the same should be true of obesity, says Dr. Oz.

“You have to do it with counseling and full awareness of what you’re doing, of course. But if you get people to start losing 5% of their excess body weight, you’re really taking a big whack out of the two-thirds of Americans.”

Should that advocacy extend to children?  Many surgeons think so.  Bone other than the New England Journal of Medicine has opined that the next generation of children may be the first in history to have a shorter life expectancy than their parents.  In a study reported by the CDC, 70% of obese 5-17 year olds had at least one risk factor for cardiovascular disease.  And this past November, a panel of experts appointed by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute and endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics publicized its recommendation that children begin screening for high cholesterol age 9.  Clearly, something must be done.

Advancements in Noninvasive Weight Loss Surgery

Gastric banding is among the least invasive weight loss surgeries.  The procedure takes just 20 minutes, and consists of a silicone band restricting the stomach capacity,so that patients reach a feeling of fullness with a much smaller portion of food.  The procedure is minimally invasive, i.e. performed laparoscopically, with out any cutting or resection of tissue – by contrast, the RNY gastric bypass procedure and Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy procedure can take more than an hour in the OR, and involve the removal of more than 70% of stomach tissue, as well as rerouting of the intestines.

Still, the band is a medical device that is implanted in the patient; if the band fails to be effective – i.e. if it slips, erodes, does not create enough restriction, creates too much restriction  – patients have not, historically, had much else in the way of non-invasive alternatives other than the much-less-effective intragastric balloon.   But that is changing, as devices like the gastric pacemaker, and the Endoflip, enable patients to lose weight with much less risk of complication – the win-win solution that all gastroenterologist surgeons want for their patients.

Watch this animated explanation of the EndoFlip LAP-BAND

The gastric plication is one of the more interesting obesity surgery innovations.  Performed laparoscopically, the plication (also called the gastric pleat) does not involve a medical device, and there is no stomach tissue resection.  The surgeon restricts the stomach with a special suturing  procedure – a technique adapted from the surgery that most successfully treats GERD (gastroesophogeal reflux disease, a common co-morbidity of overweight/obesity).   The plication results in faster weight loss than gastric banding – results compare to the weight loss results of gastric bypass patients, but with much lower risk of serious complication, and much less surgery time (about 50 minutes).

From the surgeon’s point of view, gastric plication is ideal because it keeps the stomach virgin, in the event of a revision surgery (about 30% of LAP-BAND patients have a revision surgery within 20 years of their band placement).

From the patient’s point of view, the plication offers some significant benefits: faster, more intense weight loss in a laparoscopic procedure, and no device maintenance.  With LAP-BAND, the faster the patient loses, the more often the band must be  ‘filled’ (via a port in the stomach) so the patient continues to feel the restriction.

for more articles on health and wellness, join our mailing list

Resources

Houseclean Your Body, Houseclean Your Life

I am a marvelous housekeeper. Every time I leave a man I keep his house.  ~Zsa Zsa Gabor

Most people hate it, but housecleaning does more than remove the dust from your domicile, research shows that it also  speeds the removal of the body’s cellular garbage.

Every day our cells perform the job of recycling and sweeping away debris – broken proteins, cellular membrane remnants, bacteria, aged mitochondria. This process, called autophagy, turns out to be a very important function for the body as a whole.

Scientists report in Nature that the autophagy process  affects metabolism and has wide-ranging health-related benefits, very similar to the effects of exercise on the body.

Mice that exercised showed accelerated autophagy; an increase in autophagy, prompted by exercise, appears to be a critical step in achieving the health benefits of exercise.   The finding was hailed by researcher as “extremely exciting”:

“The study improves our understanding of how exercise has salutary impacts on health.”

~ Dr. Zhen Yan, Director of the Center for Skeletal Muscle Research at the University of Virginia

One implication of the research: it may be that people who don’t respond as robustly to aerobic exercise as have sputtering autophagy systems.  Autophagy-prompting drugs or specialized exercise programs might help these people get more  benefit from exercise, and make us more diabetes and weight gain resistant in the bargain.

The study further  underscores the importance of staying active.  Only mice that were active – and thus actively pumping up their autophagy – were able to fully regain health after being fed a fatty diet.  The finding was exciting enough to drive one of the researchers to purchase a treadmill.

For more articles like these, sign up for the Travel for Health newsletter! (please note: we never share personal information)

Liking and Yelping and Tweeting for Health Care (oh my!)

Typically, comments about how technology is changing medicine leads to a story about an innovative new medical device enabling a less invasive surgery, or a treatment innovation that seems to work miracles (such as stem cells).  Over at The Fickenscher Files, Vol. 1: Dr. Kevin Fickenscher (ranked by Modern Healthcare  among The 50 Most Powerful Physician Executives in Healthcare ) makes health care Predictions for 2012, and his technology focus is social:

“The use of social media by clinicians for interacting with patients will explode in the last half of the year“  opines Dr. Kevin Fickenscher.  Says the doc:

“Just as the Internet and iStuff have swept the market in the space of 18 – 24 months, expect that social media will do the same. The use of social media will alter who, where, what, how and when healthcare services are delivered. I believe the use of social media will foster the greatest change in “communications” within health care since the adoption of cellular telephone technology and – it will be far more sweeping in its impact.”

What do you think?  Would it be fab to confab on Facebook with your doctor, or a specialist he referred you to? Would you Yelp if you Liked your doc? Would you read the yelps or tweets of others before selecting a doctor?

For more articles like these, sign up for the Travel for Health newsletter! (please note: we never share personal information)

Is American Medicine Losing Its Edge?

Will American medicine lose its edge thanks to heightened regulatory scrutiny by the FDA?  Medical device executives say it’s already happening.

The complaint by US medical device companies that the FDA-approval process is too time-consuming and burdensome, therefore depriving American patients access to the latest medical technology breakthroughs, carries some weight.

When Marti Conger, a business consultant in Benicia, California needed an artificial(spinal) disk, she thought she was in luck – the company that developed the device was located in Sunnyvale California, less than 50 miles from her hometown.

But that mere 50 miles still kept medical treatment out of reach; Spinal Kinetics didn’t have approval to market its device in the US, so Marti Conger was forced to travel to Europe for her medical procedure.  The  Spinal Kinetics disk product has been placed in more than 1,000 Americans at the Stenum Spine Hospital in Germany.

“We decided, let’s spend our money in China, Brazil, India and Europe.”  ~Jeffrey Jump, CEO, Biosensors

It is now relatively routine for US medical device companies to seek approval for new devices in global markets first:

  • Biosensors International, a medical device company employing 90 workers, closed its US doors this year.  The company plans to abandon the US entirely, and market its stents exclusively in Europe, China, India and Mexico
  • Heart valves installed through a catheter instead of open-heart surgery have been available in Europe since 2007, but will not be available in the US until this year or later.
  • Implantable devices to stabilize the lumbar region were  introduced in 1980s, and are widely available in Europe and Mexico but have not yet received FDA approval, leaving US patients with the risky, expensive spinal fusion procedure.
  • In March 2010 Florida-based BioHeart implemented the first of its five planned stem cell treatment Centers of Excellence in Latin America
  • Crospon introduced it’s Endolumenal Functional Lumen Imaging Probe, or Endo-FLIP for weight loss surgery at a private hospital in Tijuana Mexico –  the same hospital that first featured the Allergan LAP-BAND® gastric banding system in North America

People are often willing to pay for progress in the form of technology, so it should come as no surprise that the move abroad is often quite lucrative for medical device manufacturers.

The  Spinal Kinetics disk product has been placed in more than 1,000 Americans at the Stenum Spine Hospital in Germany. And more than 10,000 of Allergan’s LAP-BAND® devices have found themselves into US stomachs, as obese Americans poured over the border to Allergan-certified bariatric surgeons certified in the procedure years ahead of American surgeons.

What About Patient Safety?

“Ten years from now, we’ll all get on planes and fly somewhere to get treated.”  ~Jonathan MacQuitty, Abingworth Management, quoted in the New York times 2/2011

The director of the FDA’s medical device division Dr. Jeffery Shuren has defended his agency’s stricter global standards, pointing out that a breast implant, a lung sealant and an implant for elbow fractures were approved in Europe but not in the United States, only to be subsequently recalled from the European market for safety reasons.

Closer inspection of the data reveals no correlation between the speed of approvals and danger to patients.  A recent publication by consulting giant PricewaterhouseCoopers regarding the F.D.A. approval process reported the rate of recalls in Europe to be comparable to that in the United States. This seems to suggest that faster approvals overseas are not translating to laxer standards for patient safety.

Perhaps the argument that the US could fall behind in medical technology leadership isn’t just hyperbole.  After all, by the time the FDA approved the LAP-BAND® device in the United States, many US patients saw no advantage: the US price as an outpatient was more than twice the expense of a first rate private Mexican hospital, and there were at half a dozen Mexican surgeons who had already performed the procedure thousands of times more than any American surgeon.

In this instance, certainly the FDA’s slow approval process cost US surgeons a lot of opportunity cost…..though perhaps it worked out best for US patients who received their LAP-BAND® from experienced surgeons and saved thousands.

For spinal patient Marti Conger, the price of FDA delays was quite high.  Testifying to the House Energy an dCommece Commission in July 2011, she told Congress,

“While I waited for device approval my spine degenerated to the point that my neurosurgeon and I feared I was in serious danger: all of my limbs were numb, my continence was a huge issue, my balance and grip unreliable.  I was nearly a prisoner in my home for fear of paralyzing accidents.”

The F.D.A. has responded to criticism by proposing a more streamlined approval process called  “innovation pathway” although how this differs from the existing 510K approval process used instead of clinical trials in instances where devices are not life-sustaining (e.g. like a defibrillator) Is not clear.  In the 510K process, medical device manufacturers are required only to meet the standard of demonstrating the proposed device is comparable to an existing device already on the market.

If you’d like to learn more about scheduling surgery abroad utilizing US-made medical devices that have passed Stage 3 clincial trials, contact a health travel guide today:

Woman Refuses to Cash IRA for Hip Replacement Surgery

Boomers: The Hip Replacement Generation

Olympic gold medalist Mary Lou Retton has one. So does Jane Fonda and Eddie Van Halen.  Also George and Barbara Bush. Bill Joel has two of them and talked about it on Howard Stern…while tennis legend Billie Jean King recently started talking about hers. Overall, it’s become a pretty hip subject, especially among the baby boomer set.

Modern day hip replacement has been performed since the 1970s, and hip replacement is performed on about ~200,000 Americans every year – a number that is increasing sharply as baby boomers hit retirement age.

Today’s Medical Travel Minute features Eleni Bowersock of Kendallville Indiana, who recently had what turned out to be a wonderfully routine, successful hip replacement surgery. The fact that her story leading up to the surgery has also become somewhat routine is a distressing sign of the times – though this story has a happy ending.  Here it is in her own words:

~200,000 hip replacements performed each year (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)

I was told that I needed a hip replacement and contacted the hospital in my region and learned that I would have to cash in part or all of my IRA to pay for the hospital costs which did not include the doctors or the device.  This was unacceptable, so I decided that I had to find another option.

After hearing about others who had gone outside of the US for different medical procedures, I checked into the many different sites offering this. I decided that I would fill out the form and talk to Health Travel Guides and explore the possibility of actually doing this.

My first contact was wonderful and answered all of my questions. My first question was, “Are you for real, or is this a scam?” She reassured me, and true to her word they are, indeed, a wonderful group of people to work with. I was encouraged to research the hospital and the doctor online. I did this and learned that Dr. Garin has studied both in Mexico and in the USA. In fact, he did a fellowship in a city not far from where I live.

The hospital had great reviews and the pictures reflected a modern facility the state of the art equipment. The pictures are an accurate representation of the hospital. I was told the total cost of the procedure, which included the hospital, doctors and device. I was so thrilled that I could have the procedure and still be able to have my IRA account. This meant that the 8 years of pain would finally come to an end and that I could live a pain free life and walk normally again.

The only thing that I had to decide was the day that I wanted to have the surgery and that was so easy!  We were met at the San Diego International airport and taken by medical shuttle to the hospital where we were greeted by the Health Travel Guide and taken through entire hospital entry process.

We were taken to my private room. The nursing staff and the dining staff were wonderful. They tended to our every need. The nurses in the pre-op and the post-op were gentle, kind and sociable. Very nice for relaxing a patient before going into surgery. My doctor, Dr. Garin, was competent, caring, and has a great beside manner. He is also very easy to contact and responds in just a few minutes to my emails when I have questions.

My son was very impressed by the hospital and staff. He compared the hospital and the food to staying at a hotel. The food was excellent and better than one gets in most restaurants. Having Health Travel Guides handle all of the transportation needs from the airport to the hospital and from the hospital to the hotel and to the airport made my recovery just that. I was able to recover without the worry of how I was going to get from one place to another.

Health Travel Guides concern didn’t end when I was dropped off at the airport for return to my home. They have called and sent me emails asking how my recovery is going and to contact them if I have any questions or concerns. It is refreshing to find a group who is interested in the patient and not in their money. I recommend Health Travel Guides to anyone needing this type of procedure. They are competent, caring and friendly and find the right doctor, hospital and staff to help you return to you to your “normal” life!   ~Elena Bowersock, Kendallesville IN

Why Hip Replacement Is Booming (Literally)

“Baby boomer bones and joints also are taking a pounding, spawning a boom in operations to fix them,” according to a report in Huffington Post (aptly titled Joint Replacement for Baby Boomers).  American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons spokesman Dr. Nicholas DiNubile of  Philadelphia surgeon says baby boomers are less willing to use a cane or put up with pain or stiffness as their grandparents did.

“Boomers are….the first generation trying to stay active in droves on an aging frame.”  ~Dr. Nicholas DiNubile

Because of the sheer size of the boomer demographic cohort, the media are saturated with stories of aging celebrities touting their hip replacements.  (see: 10 Celebrities Who Put the Hip in Hip Replacement).  New procedures such as stem cell transplant for joint replacement (like the one Yankee pitcher Bartolo Colon had) and hip resurfacing are giving boomer’s more high tech options than ever.

The surgery:  modern day hip replacement has been around since the 1970s.  During the ~90 minute procedure, the surgeon makes a ~6- inch incision over the side of the hip through the muscles and removes the diseased bone tissue and cartilage from the hip joint. The  healthy parts of the joint are left intact while the surgeon replaces the head of the femur and acetabulum with new, artificial parts made of materials  allowing for a natural gliding motion of the joint.

The cost: the total cost for hip replacement surgery in the US (cash price) can range from $45,000-$85,000 including hospital, surgeon, anesthesia and physical therapy. The cost abroad is typically an order of magnitude lower, from ~$9,000 (India) to $14,000 (Mexico) at top private hospitals with US trained surgeons.  To learn more, email Eleni’s Health Travel Guide Leslie@HealthTravelGuides.com (toll free 866.978.2573, or chat here  to get a free hip replacement information packet, and all of your questions about hip replacement abroad answered!

First Aid for Seizure Victims

Flag of the Red Cross

Image via Wikipedia

When I was ten, I played Khoury League softball in the midwest – we’re big on our league sports in the heartland :-)   Most of our games were Saturday afternoon, but sometimes there was an exciting night game, under the lights.  I remember one game, a girl on the team, Karen, was sitting next to me bouncing around with all the excess energy of a typical 10-year-old, enhanced by the nerviness of the unfamiliar lights arcing up above us, the night pressing up against the illuminated edge of the outfield.

“I feel funny,” she said.

“What do you mean?” I asked – or started to. The sentence cut itself off as Karen stood, turned to me, put her hand up to her temple in a questing gesture, then fell to the ground, convulsing in a seizure. Her feet drummed up and down, her arms flailed stiffly, and worst of all, her head bent itself back on her neck while she choked Gah! Gah! Gah!

The adults rushed in, their backs forming a solid human ring around her. She should have looked small in the middle, but it took five of them to hold her down, and the fear in all of their voices as they shouted her name is something I vividly remember to this day.  When you’re a kid, few things are more upsetting than the sound of adults sounding helpless.

So today when I saw this article in my  USA.gov News and Features RSS feed, called “First Aid for Seizures” I immediately thought of Karen, and wouldn’t it have been nice if any of those adults in the crowd had had a chance to learn this.  Let’s hope we never need this information, but only have it safely stored away in our brains for future reference.

First Aid for Seizures

First aid for seizures involves responding in ways that can keep the person safe until the seizure stops by itself. Here are a few things you can do to help someone who is having a generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) seizure:

  • Keep calm and reassure other people who may be nearby.
  • Prevent injury by clearing the area around the person of anything hard or sharp.
  • Ease the person to the floor and put something soft and flat, like a folded jacket, under his head.
  • Remove eyeglasses and loosen ties or anything around the neck that may make breathing difficult.
  • Time the seizure with your watch. If the seizure continues for longer than five minutes without signs of slowing down or if a person has trouble breathing afterwards, appears to be injured, in pain, or recovery is unusual in some way, call 911.
  • Do not hold the person down or try to stop his movements.
  • Contrary to popular belief, it is not true that a person having a seizure can swallow his tongue. Do not put anything in the person’s mouth. Efforts to hold the tongue down can injure the teeth or jaw.
  • Turn the person gently onto one side. This will help keep the airway clear.
  • Don’t attempt artificial respiration except in the unlikely event that a person does not start breathing again after the seizure has stopped.
  • Stay with the person until the seizure ends naturally and he is fully awake.
  • Do not offer the person water or food until fully alert
  • Be friendly and reassuring as consciousness returns.
  • Offer to call a taxi, friend or relative to help the person get home if he seems confused or unable to get home without help.

Here are a few things you can do to help someone who is having a seizure that appears as blank staring, loss of awareness, and/or involuntary blinking, chewing, or other facial movements.

  • Stay calm and speak reassuringly.
  • Guide him away from dangers.
  • Block access to hazards, but don’t restrain the person.
  • If he is agitated, stay a distance away, but close enough to protect him until full awareness has returned.

Consider a seizure an emergency and call 911 if any of the following occurs:

  • The seizure lasts longer than five minutes without signs of slowing down or if a person has trouble breathing afterwards, appears to be in pain or recovery is unusual in some way.
  • The person has another seizure soon after the first one.
  • The person cannot be awakened after the seizure activity has stopped.
  • The person became injured during the seizure.
  • The person becomes aggressive.
  • The seizure occurs in water.
  • The person has a health condition like diabetes or heart disease or is pregnant.

Why Ginger Grant Would Never Marry a Dentist

The Professor, Yes! A Dentist, Never!

…once off the island, that is!  Because *on* the island, Ginger and the dentist-like Professor were clearly destined to be.

Maybe it was a perceptive dentist and not a garden variety school yard bully who first coined the famous couplet that has been annoying we Titian-haired types since time immemorial:

“I’d rather be dead than red in the head!”~observant dentist of yore

That was my conclusion when I read the recent study detailed in Prevention.  The study found that red heads have a specific gene (MC1R) that may be at the root of why they are twice as likely to report avoiding dental appointments due to fear and anxiety. The study’s authors speculate that redheads with the MC1R gene may be resistant to certain pain medications, and therefore more likely to anticipate a pain that is more intently felt when compared to their fairer- and darker-haired friends and family.

What it means: It’s possible, say the researchers, that redheads with the gene in question tend to be resistant to certain pain medications and therefore really do feel more pain, and, justifiably, more anxiety, during their dental treatments.

But fear of the red-headed variety or not shouldn’t prevent you from getting a twice-annual check up: research links periodontal disease to a wide variety of chronic illnesses including stroke, Type 2 diabetes, and heart disease.

The article had a special reassuring message for redheads:

“Things don’t hurt as much anymore,” ~Kimberly A. Harms, DDS, consumer advisor for the American Dental Association.

Gain, With No Pain

Are Redheads More Scared of the Dentist?!

With anesthesia  much more effective, say the ironically named Harms, patients no longer experience the pain that was common to common dental procedures – an opinion that dentists from around the wrld share.

“It is not like the old saying, No pain no gain,” says Dr. Alberto Meza. D.D.S. who has a private practice in Costa Rica that bustles with so-called American ‘dental tourists’ – a favored destination for patients of Dental Travel Guides. (877-505-5303)

“Our tools and techniques and improved so much in the past decade, it is no pain and all gain!”

Hollywood actor and fitness guru to the stars (George) Russell Reynolds agrees. After a lifetime of insecurity about his smile, Russell took the plunge and had a smile makeover with Dr. Ceballos in his upscale Tijuana Mexico practice located just 20 minutes from San Diego, in the Rio business district of the bustling city. Dr. Ceballos is another popular dentist in the Dental Travel Guides premier dental network.

Click My Pic to Read My Story!

“I knew that not only was Dr. Ceballos using the latest and best technologies available in dentistry, but that I was safe in his care and in my decision to do this work with him and Dental Travel Guides.” ~Russell Reynolds, actor and personal trainer

Don’t Be a Christmas Casualty

You  may not be able to prevent being fired at Christmas, but you can prevent going up in flames, literally.  According to the US Fire Administration, holiday fires injure more than ~2600 people and cause  $930 million in damages each year.   Health Travel Guides wants to help keep you and yours safe with these fire prevention tips.

First and foremost:  check to see that  your installed smoke alarms (you do have smoke alarms installed on every floor, don’t you?!) are operative.   Post fire emergency numbers next to the phone, and review with your family (especially kids, and especially kids with bedrooms on the second floor) what to do in the event you wake up in the night to a smoke-filled house.

Now let’s turn our attention to the decorations!

1. Pick the right tree

My family didn’t have much money when I was growing up, so we had artificial trees on the premise that celebrating around plastic fantastic was a reasonable exchange for saving money.   And I guess it was – my mom got a lot of value out of that tree, which we used for more than 20 years before it finally wore out enough to be replaced by…another plastic tree (even though the folks are financially better off).  But for me, the tree is always greener on the other side of the holiday, so ever since I could choose for myself, it’s been real trees or nothing.

These tips make sure that the real tree doesn’t mean that I end up real sorry for not choosing the right tree – one that is less likely to explode in a fireball of festive destruction.  According to the handy dandy USA.gov FAQ database, the following tree selection tips will ensure a safe and happy Christmas:

  • choose a tree with green needles that are hard to pull back from the branches – needles should not break
  • the trunk should be sticky to the touch
  • bounce the trunk on the ground  to see if needles stay or fall off – if they fall of, the tree is too dry to buy

2. Take proper care of your tree

In general, the life of your tree is two weeks, give or take a couple of days.  Keep the tree stand filled with water and keep it away from any and all heat sources – that means vents, fireplaces, ashtrays, candles and electrical cords/wiring.

  • Don’t decorate with candles, unless you have a full-time candle snuffer standing by. And if you have a full-time candle snuffer standing by, still don’t decorate with candles.
  • Make sure that your holiday lights are in proper working order – inspect each strand for  overly-kinked or frayed wires, bare spots, insulation gaps and faulty sockets.
  • Don’t link more than three light strands together unless the manufacturer directions (not whacky Uncle Bob’s assurances)  indicate it is safe.
  • Connect strings of lights to an extension cord before plugging the cord into the outlet.
  • Periodically check the wires– they should never be warm to the touch (replace those strands immediately).

3. Dispose properly

It might be tempting to think of your discarded tree as future firewood, but don’t.    Never put tree branches or needles in a fireplace or wood burning stove. A burning tree can rapidly fill a room with shooting flames and deadly gases.

Take your retired tree to a recycling center or have it hauled away by a community pick-up service.

4. Decorate wisely

  • Use nonflammable or  flame retardant decorations.
  • You don’t have to save wrapping paper like mom, but don’t throw  it in the fireplace where it can produce a chemical buildup in the home that could cause an explosion.

Is It Inevitable Your Tree Will be Kicked to the Curb (or Swim with the Fishes)? 

Finally, for a truly green Christmas in every sense of that word, you might want to consider renting your tree.  Christmas tree rental services such as San Jose Christmas Tree Rental (plantman.com), Rent A Living Christmas Tree (rentxmastree.com) and  livingchristmas.com are three West Coast companies that offer a chance for a traditional Christmas without the traditional waste.   A rentable Christmas tree enables you to decorate and enjoy and then have it picked up to return to its place of nativity for continued growth, ready for rental for the for next year’s holidays..and the next and the next.   Tree rental generally costs only a little more than purchasing a high-quality precut tree, so it’s a green solution that doesn’t cost a lot of green!

Happy and safe holidays from Health Travel Guides!

Check out some of our recent articles:

Medical device Endo-flip makes bariatric stomach reduction more effective, safer

Is Ovarian Cancer Really Over-Diagnosed?

You can mend your own broken heart: adult stem cell therapy for heart attack

A Hip Destination: Mexico

Why Dentists Never Date Redheads

Suggest article ideas to info@healthtravelguides.com

The Medical Miracle of Fat

With more than two thirds of the population overweight, and one third obese, it seems fat is poised to drive us into an early grave.

Read: The Wages of Obesity

So it’s a bit ironic that fat is the source of future health!

Adult autologous stem cells have been hailed as the future of medicine, and the more than 50,000 peer reviewed studies in the National Institutes of Health are just the tip of the iceberg. Unlike embryonic stem cells, adult stem cells are harvested after birth from the umbilical cord, the bone marrow…or adipose tissue, commonly known as fat.

Read: A Shot In The Heart: Adult Stem Cells Bring New Hope to Congestive Heart Failure Patients

If you’d like to have a health travel guide contact you to discuss stem cell treatment options abroad through ICMS-registered treatment providers, use this form!

Patient Describes Experience Having New Green Zone LAP-BAND, Latest Obesity Surgery Innovation

Meet Jacquelyn Bruno, a  health traveler sharing her experience having the new Green Zone LAP-BAND stomach restriction procedure.

Green Zone LAP-BAND: Faster Weight Loss, Fewer Fills

I had an absolutely fantastic experience working through Health Travel Guides to attain my weight loss goals. From my initial contact with my patient coordinator to the follow up with the staff physician at Health Travel Guides, I have been pleasantly surprised at the overall involvement and support. It was a relatively simple process once I made the decision to go for it and was in surgery within a month.

Dr. Lopez-Corvala, Allergan-Certified LAP-BAND Surgeon (click to learn more)

Dr. Lopez Corvala and his team of professionals exceeded my expectations. Although the language barrier made for a bit of a challenge during my 2 day hospital stay, I was VERY well taken care of. It really all happened so fast, it’s kind of a blur. DO NOT be sketched out about doing a procedure outside of the US.

The technology is a step ahead since there is no FDA holding them back and it was beyond clean and comfortable.

I am sad to say that my hospital room in Tijuana was nicer than some of the hotel rooms I’ve stayed in,  in the US.

I highly recommend this option for out-of-pocket patients who do not want to wait until the weight become an even greater issue. I say TAKE CONTROL NOW and call Health Travel Guides to set up your “get-away” experience!

~Jacquelyn Bruno

For More Information

Find out if you’re a candidate for Green Zone LAP-BAND minimally invasive stomach restriction with the FDA-approved Endlflip – fill out a secure online patient medical history and a patient coordinator will be in touch to discuss the surgeon’s recommendations..

Click to Read: 10 Celebrities Who Have Had Weight Loss Surgery

Related Articles

Health Travel Guides Reminder: December is National Hand Washing Awareness Month

Hand Washing Prevents The Spread of Contagion

It seems almost cute to have a national observance day for hand washing. It seems fairly self-evident that hand washing is a good thing, and not just for restaurant employees returning to work.

But movies like Contagion remind us that although most of us are aware of the role hands play in spreading germs that cause flu and other viruses, we are not, unfortunately, aware of just how often we unconsciously perform actions that spread those germs – for example, touching our faces, and coughing into our hands.  Health Travel Guides would like to remind you of the 4 Principles of Clean Hand Awareness:

1. Wash your hands when they are dirty and BEFORE eating
2. DO NOT cough into your hands
3. DO NOT sneeze into your hands
4. DO NOT put your fingers into your eyes, nose or mouth

But this topic suddenly became more interesting when I found a website promoting hand washing awareness, and explaining the distinction between disinfectant and sanitizer.

A disinfectant refers to an agent (usually chemical) that frees from infection, destroys disease or other harmful microorganisms but may not kill bacterial spores.

The legal definition (yes, there is actually a legal definition!) describes a disinfectant as  a destroyer of disease germs or other harmful microorganisms or viruses.

A Sanitizer  is an agent that reduces the number of bacterial contaminants to safe levels as judged by public health requirements.  According to the official sanitizer test, a sanitizer is a chemical that kills 99.999% of the specific test bacteria in 30 seconds under the condition of the test.  It often  combines both cleaning and antibacterial properties.

Further Reading

Don’t Be a Christmas Casualty – Holiday Safety Tips

Get Lean and Mean in the Zone That is Green!

Boomers Abroad is now featuring in its health travel on-line magazine an  animated movie about Green Zone LAP-BAND . It’s going to be a star in the bariatric procedures firmament, and certainly not just for Boomers but for everyone.   Check it out and you’ll be among the first to hear The LAP-BAND Rap! It’s not going to win any Grammy’s but it’s the catchiest rap about a medical device, for sure :-)

Get lean and mean in the zone that is green isn’t worthy of Eminem, but it did contain some good information about this new minimally invasive weight loss procedure.

The Green Zone LAP-BAND procedure takes 20 minutes under a general anesthesia. Patients can go home within 24 hours – and because they received their first band fill inter-operatively, weight loss begins right away Most patients will not need to return to the doctor for a fill for as long as 5 months!  This is a welcome departure from regular LAP-BAND, in which patients have to wait a few weeks or even months before their first band fill.

This benefit is made possible by the Endoflip device, which provides the obesity surgeon with 16 real-time images of the gastrointestinal tract, thus moving precise band placement out of the realm of art, and into the real of measurement.  It’s great news for patients, who can begin the business of losing weight sooner rather than later.

With Green Zone LAP-BAND the first fill actually takes place during the surgery itself, so patients (like Jacquelyn) leave the hospital with a perfect restriction for immediately optimal weight loss.

Green Zone LAP-BAND Man!

Learn More

Fill out the form below, and a friendly health travel guide will email you with the details of Green Zone weight loss surgery medical travel options:

The State of American Health: Some States More Equal Than Others

In his  “Under the Knife” series, Dr. Manny Alvarez gets the grade on  “The State of American Health”, an annual report by the United Health Group Foundation that evaluates the health of all 50 US states and the nation as a whole.

The grade this year:   “Not  good.”

That’s what Dr. Reed Tuckson had to say.  “Terrible” might be more accurate,given this year’s survey – which has been conducted for 22 years -  shows total stagnation on 23 measures of health.

The states with the best health: Vermont, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Hawaii, and Massachusetts.  The worst states: Alabama, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Mississippi

The measures include, among others, occupational fatalities, violent crime, air pollution, number of children in poverty, smoking and alcohol consumption rates, access to health care, preventable hospitalizations, access to prenatal care, the rate of premature death, and infant mortality.

This year’s results saw a significant increase in instances of obesity, diabetes and children living in poverty (which is  closely associated with health).  During the segment, Mr. Manny Alvarez poses the $60,000 question:

“If we had ignored the problem (of obesity and diabetes) and not really talked about it, I could understand these results…. but everyone has had exposure to this information for at least 3 years..so what is happening?”

Well, Dr. Tuckson says, it’s a combination of things:  people are cautious about how they are spending their money,  and, quite simply,  “not enough Americans that have decided that they have to care.”

click to read full results

In response to these findings, the United Health Group Foundation has created  the Partnership for a Healthy America, where he urges consumers to go to identify the issues they can focus on and the actions they can take at a local level, such as getting grocery stores in low income areas to provide fresh local produce and bringing food preparation experts into school systems to teach students and parents to cook healthy food…even students running their own cafeteria.

Prenatal Care in the US: 43rd in the World

Dr. Tuckson discussed prenatal care findings – in which the U.S. ranks a dismal 43rd in the world -  and saying that “it is time to acknowledge that this is as much of an access issue  as caring about the issue itself.”   Although Dr. Tuckson calls himself baffled at American women’s failure to make use of available prenatal services, I think it probably has less to do with women not caring, as women not being able to do much about the access, even when it’s available.

Women are more likely to be in poverty than men, and are more likely to be single parents; they are more likely to hold jobs that do not provide health care, and more likely to not own a vehicle and rely on public transportation.   If poor single working mothers do manage to finagle the time off to get to the doctor, they are likely to get the kind of advice they can’t easily – or even afford to -  follow, i.e.  eat  plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables, don’t get stressed, get enough sleep.

It’s the Access and Cost, Stupid

A recent Gallup poll reported that 29% of Americans have deferred medical care due to financial constraints, while more than half named access and cost of health care as the country’s most urgent concern.   This is not surprising, considering that more than 30% of Americans are currently uninsured, that health insurance premiums at an all-time high.

The situation does not look to improve soon, with experts predicting a second recession and dismal job numbers clanking behind America like a tin can tied to a car as we drive into a new year.

“The escalating cost of healthcare has wiped out nearly all income gains made by the average American family in the past decade.”  ~Sarah Klitt, Washington Post

Meanwhile, not everyone is feeling the pinch: one man’s loss is another man’s gain, the saying goes, and so it is with the health insurance Goliaths.  In the same year that 2.7 million Americans lost health insurance coverage,  the five largest health insurance companies in the US enjoyed a 56% increase in profits.

Going Global For Health Care Access

Although people have been crossing borders for health care for hundreds of years – the first medical travelers visited the baths in Bath, England – the practice has become increasingly common in the past decade, especially in states that border Mexico, where first class private health care can cost up to 75% less than the US, and is performed in state-of-the-art hospitals by surgeons who, more often than not, were trained in the US.

International surgeons often have long-term experience working with American medical device manufacturers, who are increasingly bypassing the US market and the challenges of a notoriously slow FDA approval process to commercialize their product after State 3 clinical trials have demonstrated patient safety.

However it is not only intrepid uninsured consumers traveling abroad for health care. A recent survey by the Medical Tourism Association showed more than half of medical travelers were insured, facing steep out-of-pocket costs or even outright refusal of coverage.

As well, self-insured employers, attracted by the savings, are starting to add an international health care component to their employee benefit plans.  An increasing number of “international PPO” options and dental plans are available including Companion Global Health (a Blue Cross/Blue Shield endeavor that takes patients to India), Global Medical Conexions (a network that includes hospitals from Israel to Brazil), the regional Orbicare with hospitals in Panama, Costa Rica and Argentina, and Dental Travel Guides.

Learn More About Medical Travel

More Health Care Dollars Spent on Teeth Than Babies, But Diabetes Beats Them All

A look at where patients are spending their health care dollars shows Americans spend more on dental care than on pregnancy and birth…but spend seven times more on the treatment of chronic conditions.

Nearly half of all health care spending by patients goes to treatment of chronic conditions (such as Type 2 diabetes) – and actually more than half (56%) among seniors (65+) -  while another quarter goes to acute illness.

Typically, statistics break down health expenditures by who is paying – e.g. Medicare, insurance, individual  – or setting , e.g. inpatient, outpatient, nursing home).

But as the  Health Economist notes, this is not how patients experience health care.  To better understand the ‘why’ of health care spending, dollars were organized into seven different patient-centered categories of spending.

It will be interesting to see how this skews as Baby Boomers – the largest demographic cohort in the population – continues to age, with the highest levels of obesity and Type 2 Diabetes recorded in history.

The ubiquity of  Type 2 diabetes – 8% of the population, or 60 million, with another 35 million ‘pre-diabetic and total diagnoses expected to double by 2050 -  means we’ll be seeing increased patient spending to deal with the complications of the disease, including blindness and kidney failure.

Source: paper by Conway et al. in Health Services Research using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)

Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes

The Health Travel Guides network of international health care providers offers a number of treatments to improve/resolve Type 2 diabetes, including RNY gastric bypass, gastric plication, and adult autologous stem cell therapy. If you’d like more information about these and other treatments, fill out the form below.  Health Travel Guides never shares personal information.

Prediction: 2012 Will Be a Very Green Year For Obesity

Faster than a speeding doughnut!

Green Zone LAP-BAND Man!

More powerful than Ben & Jerry’s!

Grrr!

Able to leap tall excuses in a single bound!

"I'm pretty amazing."

It’s not a bird,

it’s not a plane

it’s the new superhero of

Minimally Invasive Weight Loss Surgery  

Green Zone Weight Loss Surgery 

the best program the best surgeon, but best of all the price:

a $5,200 program

YOU can save $100

Just by saying “Lean and Green”

You Could Say “Mean and Green” too

Or even “Lean and Mean and Green”

Just say, “I want Green”

or even

“Green is my favorite color on a Superhero”

Toll Free

(of course)

866.978.2573

through March 1

when it’s time to start thinking about

swimsuits

(make yours green this year!)

Green LAP-BAND Rap Star!

Resolved to Lose Weight in 2012? We’ll Give You 200 Reasons To Succeed!

At Health Travel Guides we work with some of the top obesity surgeons in the world, many of them pioneers of procedures that have or are on their way to becoming main stream, including the revolutionary Gastric Plication, and the Green Zone suite of procedures.

Learn more about Green Zone weight loss surgery

One of the world’s leading surgeons for Gastric Plication, Dr. Juan Lopez Corvala, will be holding yet another surgical training session on the premises of state-of-the-art Hospital Angeles.  US surgeons will attend the session and learn the technique that many are calling  ‘the next platinum standard’  for weight loss surgery.

The surgical training session will be held on January 26th and January 27th.    In order to ensure a full roster of patients for this proctoring session, the surgeon is offering $200 in medical credits to patients having the Gastric Plication procedure on either day. The surgery is performed at Hospital Angeles Tijuana, the largest private hospital network in Mexico, located just 20 minutes from beautiful downtown San Diego.

With the special discount, the total cost Gastric Plication medical travel program is $7300. The price is all-inclusive:

  • All hospital and surgeon fees
  • Standard lab work
  • 2 night hospital stay
    • your companion can stay in your room
  • 1 night hotel stay (if needed)
  • Round trip ground transportation from airport to hospital
  • Pre-surgery consults as requested/needed
  • Travel planning and itinerary services for you and a companion

Gastric Plication is an evolution of reflux surgery; the technique involves no cutting, stapling or resection of the stomach, reducing the potential for complications.  The surgeon ‘invaginates’ the stomach (see picture at right), using two rows of nonabsorbable sutures to create an organic restriction that poses no health risk to the tissue.

Best of all are the results:  in the past two years more than 200 patients have reported weight loss that is similar to the far more invasive RNY Gastric Bypass, the current gold standard of bariatric procedures.

Find out if you’re a candidate for Gastric Plication by submitting this secure personal medical history, which goes directly to the surgical team for review. Or chat with a Health Travel Guide online!

Health Travel Guides – For a World of Good Health!

Gastric Plication Patient Stories

Carol K., California  I was blown away by the treatment I received at the hospital. To be honest I thought my coordinator was just saying that it was awesome…..It was more than she could have ever expressed. I flew to San Diego by myself for surgery. I was totally brave until the day I flew out.    My coordinator (Laureli) took all my “last minute” question calls. She was on the phone with me when I landed in San Diego and until the driver (Rafael) picked me up.

A quick trip across the border and I walked into a beautiful lobby. It didn’t feel/look like a sterile hospital, it felt warm. I was immediately helped and walked through filling out paperwork. I had all my pre-op tests and 2.5 hours after I landed I was in my private room (suite).  Dr. Corvala and his team visited with me that evening, the anesthesiologist came and talked to me and walked me through everything he was going to do, and off I went to sleep. The nursing staff was 1st rate.   The next morning I was wheeled to surgery. I started crying, and the nursing staff and the orderly did everything to cheer me up, they held my hand, and even danced and joked a little to get me to relax on the way to the operating room.

I was taken to the operating room, and given happy drugs, and 1 minute later I was waking up. I stayed in the hospital for 2 days, had post-op testing and post-op care. Everyone always had a smile on their face and responded to my call in a matter of minutes.  The entire surgical team came to visit me in my room at least 2 times a day. It has been the best hospital experience of my life!

Melissa G., Texas  Please accept our thanks for an excellent experience. I am 100 % satisfied with the experience and the quality of care I received. Dr. Corvala is excellent, inspires confidence, and has a great bedside manner. The doctor assigned to my case 24/7 was also excellent as were Dr Hermosillo and Dr. Calleja. Esmerelda, the international patient coordinator, was efficient. I appreciated staying in the hospital an extra night instead of moving to the Camino Real. Everyone was very professional.  I was very impressed and will consider Hospital Angeles Tijuana for plastic surgery when I have lost enough weight to need it. Please extend my very best personal regards to Dr. Corvala and his associates

Penny B., Florida  I had a very positive experience with the entire process. So far I am down 8 lbs 2 oz. I appreciated the fact Dr. Corvala was there every day–even coming in on Sunday to see me before I was discharged. Dr. Garcia also met with me several times a day.  Having been to several hospitals just recently, I can say beyond the shadow of a doubt that Hospital Angeles is top notch. I loved that it was so quiet and clean. The staff took very good care of me at all times!  Thank you again for all your help, and I am looking forward to a smooth recovery from here on out. I feel the decision I made was the right one for me, and although there isn’t much data available yet on this procedure, I feel that I made the right choice.

John S., Florida The staff was the best! Everyone there treated my wife and I like royalty . The doctor was great, he explained everything very clearly and answered all my questions. The room was super nice with a beautiful view. In all my hospital experience this was by far the best I have ever had. I will admit I was scared to death but after a few hours there I knew I would be ok. I am two weeks post-op and feeling great. op and feeling great.   I have lost 20lbs. I am so pleased I did this. I also want to mention my Case Manager who was so kind and helpful . It was as though she held my hand the entire time. And Staci Westcott helped me with all the travel planning. I was nervous about the trip and Staci helped me with everything. I called all hours of the day and night and she was always there. We were late getting to San Diego and I was sure we would miss our ride. Staci assured me it would be fine and it was. The driver was there waiting and he was such a nice guy. I am so very pleased with Angeles Hospital, this is the best thing I have done in my life.

Kathleen B., Hawaii EXCELLENT!!! From the doctor, medical staff, hospital accommodations and especially one nurse named Miguel, I received superior services and excellent care. I am impressed with my gastric plication surgery. Miguel was professional and courteous and made me feel at ease. Thank you and I would like to come back for additional services.

Sandra C.  The doctor and team were fantastic. I think Dr Corvala is one of the nicest doctors I have ever encountered. He is very nurturing and caring. The hospital was fantastic — very clean, a beautiful courtyard. Overall the experience was very good.

Get more information:

Metabolic Researchers Discover Extraordinary Exercise Hormone

Exercise Makes You Fat Resistant

A Groundbreaking Study Shows Exercise Can Make Us  Weight-Gain (and Diabetes) Resistant

A recent story in the New York Times details the findings of metabolic researchers at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, who reported in Nature a groundbreaking discovery in the war against obesity: an exercise hormone that triggers the transformation of white fat to brown fat.

Scientists have long believed that muscle cells influence other biological processes beyond muscle growth itself, even suspecting that muscles somehow communicate biochemically with body fat.  But how this happens, and what it means regarding health, has remained something of a mystery.

Now, close examination of PGC1-alpha, a substance that is produced by muscles during and after exercise has shed some light on the mystery. Mice bred to produce large amounts of PGC1-alpha demonstrate resistance to age-related obesity and diabetes – just like people who exercise regularly. The secret is in a protein dubbed Fndc, which breaks apart into  pieces – and one of those pieces is the new – and vitally important – hormone scientists have dubbed  “irisin” (after Iris, the messenger goddess of Greek mythology).

After exercise, irisin enters the bloodstream and surfs to fat cells, where it triggers the transformation of deep visceral fat clustered around organs (the dangerous ‘white fat’) into brown fat.   Brown fat might sound gross, but it is highly interesting to adipocyte biologists, who call the browning of visceral body fat  “an extraordinary discovery”.

White Fat, Brown Fat, Good Fat, Bad Fat

It sounds Seussical, but all fat is not equally bad in terms of health.  Brown fat, in fact, is actually physiologically desirable, white fat much less so.  White fat cells are basically inert storehouses for fat, but brown fat cells are active metabolically, using oxygen and requiring energy – i.e. brown fat burns calories.

Human adults don’t have brown fat after babyhood – that was the belief until 2009, when a number of studies showed that adults do in fact harbor brown fat – exercising adult.  That’s what scientists think after injecting irisin into the white fat cells of mice and observing genetic changes in the cells signifying they were browning.

The irisin injection also  increased the respiratory rate of the mice, an indication that they were burning more energy.  Even mice that had been deliberately fattened who received injections of the Fndc5 protein (which ‘sticks’ to  irisin)  improved the glucose tolerance of the mice. In other words, irisin seems to be a diabetes preventitive, despite being at risk for the disease based on their diet.

Follow-up experiments with human volunteers showed subjects demonstrated much higher levels of irisin in their cells after exercise.   In an interesting twist, the exercise hormone is identical in mice and men (and women – suggesting that it is biologically vital (why else, one of the researchers asks, would it have been preserved nearly unchanged through eons of mammalian evolution).

There are still mysteries to solve, chief among them: if exercise increases levels of irisin, thereby decreasing the risk of diabetes and obesity, why doesn’t it also always produce significant weight loss?  Mice injected with irisin did not lose weight, they simply resisted gaining weight, even on a high fat diet. (though for many frustrated dieters, this alone is a pretty decent benefit).   Irisin-injected mice also showed stable blood sugar levels.

Bottom line: irisin won’t make an overweight person thinner, but it will make an overweight person healthier in the form of being obesity- and diabetes-resistant.  Exercise is the key to raising irisin levels. So, if exercise is not producing weight loss results on the outside, don’t give up: it’s producing important health benefits on the inside, benefits that become more and more important as we age.

Click to Join the Health Travel Guides mailing list

You Might Enjoy These Related Stories

Brown Fat, Triggered by Cold or Exercise, May Yield a Key to Weight Control

How LAP-BAND® Is Like a Band-Aid®

Diabetes, Obesity and Superheroes

Why Gastric Bypass Spells the End of Type 2 Diabetes

Minimally Invasive Weight Loss Surgery Alternatives 

The Noninvasive Solution to Weight and Diabetes Management

More Fat News and This Time it’s Good!

Is Big Pharma Disease Mongering Destroying Our Health?

Fifteen years ago, the FDA made a decision only four other countries have allowed:  pharmaceuticals to begin direct-to-consumer advertising.  The practice has certainly been lucrative: the NY Times recently reported that Americans spend nearly twice as much per person on pharmaceuticals compared to patients in the rest of the developed world, accounting for half of all pharmaceutical sales worldwide.  Truly, we have become a ‘pill for every ill’ society.

Pharmaceutical companies in  New Zealand, Bangladesh, South Korea and now the US  have since  become consumer’s primary source of information about not just the drugs and their effects, but also, the diseases the drugs are meant to treat – an unforseen tautological development that rightly has medical ethicists troubled.

Marketing expert Vince Parry described the tautology and its implied opportunity for spoils perfectly:  “If you can define a particular condition and its associated symptoms in the minds of physicians and patients, you can also predicate the best treatment for that condition.”

As it turns out, it’s a tautology with a name: disease mongering,” a practice by which pharmaceutical companies create an infinite mobius loop of marketing the disease as well as the cure, or, as the Times put it, “redefining what is normal and abnormal in a way that widens potential markets for those who sell treatments.”   This,by the way, is why free market capitalism needs some fetters.

The journal Social Science & Medicine recently discussed a particularly troubling marketing strategy, one that has been notably successful in driving consumers to ‘ask their doctors’ for different drugs, most of which sound vaguely alike (Levitra, Viagra, Lipitor) : that of the checklist, that veritable symbol of quality, reliable information that is presumed objective and, by virtue of it’s existence, highly relevant if not critical to good health.  critical information.

These Big Pharma-authored checklists are ubiquitous, and some if not most people use them as a major expert resource  to determine if they are suffering from a deficiency of something – happiness, arousal, muscle mass – that was easily addressable with a pill.  The checklists are everywhere – on Websites, in the itunes app store,, in brochure holders that sit on waiting room tables in doctor’s offices everywhere. 

they are problematic precisely for the same reason they are liked and even sought after by consumers: they make it easy for patients to diagnose their own ailments, to take some control over their own health

According to the NY Times, what makes the checklists so powerful is their ability to influence patient preferences, citing as an example how birth control pill maker Yaz as a particularly successful example of  the trend of big pharma checklists. Yaz employed the checklist tactic to help patients to self-diagnose premenstrual l dysphoric disorder – a highly controversial condition that can affect up to 10% of women and is treatable with – you guessed it – Yaz.

The checklists are often worded in such a way to include far more than a mere 10%.  Feeling “angry or irritable”?   It might be too much caffeine or rush hour traffic or having an overscheduled life – or, it might be premenstrual dysphoric disorder! Same with “”have  increased appetite?” and “ever overeat?” and even “have cravings for specific foods?”

Fill out the checklist and take  it to your doctor, who will then prescribe – you guessed it – the brand that appears, conveniently, right on the checklist that helped you diagnose yourself to begin with.

I became really intrigued when I saw a group of marketers sitting around a table in Midtown Manhattan and coming up with symptoms.” ~Drexel University Assistant Professor Mary Ebeling

More troubling than the pharma-branded checklists are the just as official-looking nonbranded checklists, like the Patient Health Questionnaire PHQ-9 (because it has nine questions) that Pfizer (makers of Zoloft) produces for  National Depression Screening Day,  an event that is held annually at college campuses, military sites and community centers across the US.

A study comparing patients in Canada (where direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical marketing is illegal) with patients in the US found that Americans were more than twice as likely to request advertised medications as Canadians.

President Obama has announced his plans to force pharmaceutical companies to disclose any payments to doctors that might influence their treatment decision, however, there are no regulations on the horizon that likely to stem the tide of tastefully lit big-pharma created advertising of pharma-defined diseases that are treatable with big pharma-created treatments.

In the absence of such regulatory control, patients will need more help than ever navigating available health  information. The internet is awash with a variety of sources, but relatively few with a brand synonymous with quality, objectivity and reliability outside of medical journals.  Consumers have the right to know when  pharmaceutical marketers, medical device makers, health insurers and others with a vested interest are sitting in the exam room potentially limiting as well as guiding the patient-doctor decision-making process about treatment.

Increasingly, Silicon Valley is seeing technology and social media to the rescue.  Health Travel Technologies CEO Herb Stephens agrees. “The US has great health care – but it’s the most expensive in the world, because the system is no longer operating with the doctor and patient relationship at the center of it.”

Stephens asserts  that the intersection of social media such as Facebook and Yelp with immediate delivery technologies such as tablet PCs and smartphones, and a veritable explosion of apps will be an ‘inevitable driving force in breaking the back of the current fee-for-services model that has broken the back of the US health care system”.

Eliminating the middle men and costs that constrain the accessibility and affordability (and reliability and credibility) of medical care in our current system will be a good thing for doctors and patients,” said Stephens.

“And since at some point we’ll all be one or the other, that’s a good thing for all of us.”

Tell us what you think!

Four Trends Driving Americans to Outsource Their Health Care

Last week I spoke with Jesus, and he couldn’t believe the state of the American health care system.  And boy did he have command of his facts.

Jesus, of course, is Dr. Jesus Ortiz, founder of Orbicare, a regional health care network of providers located across Europe and Latin America.

Dr. Ortiz put together some interesting statistics about the state of the American health care system – stats that told him that Americans were ready for a disruptive health care model – especially when that model includes providers providing leading edge treatments in the areas of  addiction, IVF, metabolic disease and adult stem cell therapy for COPD and heart congestive heart failure.

US Health Care by the Numbers

1 world ranking of US in health care spending

49 ranking of US on life expectancy

15 percentage of the US population without health insurance

35  percent of Americans reporting an unmet  need for health care in the past year

47 percent postponing seeking care because of cost in the past year

23 percent of families without insurance spending less on other basic needs in order to pay medical bills

$922 additional amount families had to pay on their health insurance premiums due to the uninsured burden on the system

$768 amount by which the average annual health premium exceeds minimum wage worker’s annual earnings

$1,525  amount General Motors estimates that health care costs add to the selling price of each new car

6 Factor by which administrative costs of the US health care system are higher on a per person basis vs. other nations

In his report, he identifies the four trends that led him, along with a group of physicians and hospital administrators and employer benefits specialists to form Orbicare, a regional health care network that enable Americans to expand their medical care options to include fully accredited international hospitals with cost models less than 70% the rate of the US system.

Summary of Trends Driving the Globalization of Health Care:

Trend 1 – Access to quality: Medical excellence abroad is widely available

Trend 2 – Access to savings: US employers are seeking the savings of medical travel

Trend 3 – Access to technology: US medical device companies are moving operations abroad

Trend 4 – Access to innovation:  new discoveries in chronic disease treatment

Sign up for the Travel for Health Newsletter!

 

 

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 38 other followers